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| Kevin L |
“...
at all times you should be able to answer the question
'What is the purpose of this workout?'”
- Dr. Jack Daniels, Daniels Running Formula
After training hard for last year's NYC Marathon, I took 2
weeks off from running and then ran fairly low weekly mileage for the remainder of
2013. When the announcement for the
Flyers Winter Marathon Training Program (WMTP) appeared on the NY
Flyer's website, it looked like just what I needed to get back into serious
running. I spoke with a few Flyers who had participated in past training
programs, and they recommended it highly, so I signed up. Until then, I had
been a self-coached runner who participated in speedwork sessions and followed
training schedules out of books. I felt excited but a little uncertain about
what to expect from a custom training program.
The 15-week Flyers WMTP started up on January 12th and runs through April 26, 2014. It's coached by Brian Rosetti, who competed for St. Joseph's College where he was a 10-time Atlantic 10 Conference
Champion. After college, Brian trained for two years at ZAP fitness in North
Carolina. He later went on to launch the
Run SMART Project, which provides
custom training programs and coaching to runners of all levels based on the
research and training principles of
Dr. Jack Daniels. These principles include
manipulating variables -- such as workload, intensity, recovery, and frequency -- to
stress the runner in a controlled fashion and increase fitness. Daniels
considers recovery to be an integral part of the training process, as opposed
to something separate from the training process.

Immediately after I signed up, Coach Rosetti sent me an email
asking me to set up my profile on the Run SMART Project
training website application. I entered information
such as recent race times, upcoming races, current and maximum weekly mileage,
goal race distance (marathon, half marathon, etc), and preferred rest day. The
web application used this information to compute a score, called VDOT, which is an
estimate of how much oxygen the runner can utilize to create energy during
intense exercise. VDOT is then used to determine all the various paces of the
training runs. A few days later, I received my custom 15-week training program
designed by Jack Daniels and the Run SMART Project.
Many of the 17 Flyers participating in the Winter MTP participated in the larger summer MTP, and are
training now for spring marathons, although some members are training for a half
marathon or simply trying to get into excellent running shape. A few of us,
myself included, have a secondary goal of getting down to race weight after
perhaps over-indulging during the holidays. Coach Rosetti sometimes refers to
our group as “winter warriors,” an apt description for this dedicated group of
runners who have braved many cold Tuesday night workouts.

Each runner's training program is different, but in general
it consists of 6 days of running per week with
2 quality sessions, 4 easy runs, and 1 rest day. Mileage is built up
gradually, and the schedule includes cutback weeks to recover from mileage
increases. Races are integrated into the schedule. Based on the advice in
running books, I have always alternated hard and easy days and had a tendency
to develop foot, knee, and hip injuries. The wisdom of having just 2 quality
sessions soon became apparent to me; I was running these quality sessions at a
much higher level of intensity than before. The easy runs in between allowed me
to build mileage and be prepared for the next quality session.
Every Sunday, Coach Rosetti sends us an email explaining the
purpose of that week's Tuesday night group speed workout along with a link to an applicable video for that workout featuring Jack
Daniels lecturing on the topic. I find that I am much more motivated to
complete a hard workout when I understand the purpose and benefits of it--that
is part of the Daniels training philosophy. Broadly speaking, the training
consists of 5 different types of runs (with lots of variations):
- Easy: conversational-level runs done at 65-79%
effort. According to Jack Daniels, this underrated type of run actually has
many physiological benefits such as strengthening the heart muscle and increasing
the number and size of mitochondria in the cells.
- Threshold: comfortably hard runs done at
88-92% effort. Purpose: to improve endurance.
- Interval: hard runs done at 98% effort for
intervals of 1 to 5 minutes with short rests. Purpose: to maximize aerobic
power.
- Repetition: typically 200 to 400 meters at current
1-mile race pace with longer rests. Purpose: to improve speed and economy.
- Marathon Pace: extended run at current or goal
marathon pace. Purpose: to get used to running at this pace.
Each Tuesday, we meet at the Time Warner Center, which is
convenient to Central Park and allows us to store our belongings at the New
York Running Company. Coach Rosetti reviews the workout and gives us our exact goal paces before proceeding to Central Park, where we begin with a 1-to-2 mile
warm-up run.
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Meeting Indoors to Discuss the Evening's Run Before Heading Outside for the Warm-Up and Workout |
We then divide into smaller groups by pace for the threshold run,
intervals, or repetitions. Coach Rosetti always has the course measured out
ahead of time and places orange cones at various points in the park as distance
markers. He closely monitors each runner during the workout, often running
along-side us, offering words of encouragement, and analyzing our running form.
If he sees someone struggling or not being challenged enough, he immediately
adjusts the workout for that individual. At the end, we regroup for a cool-down run back to the
Time Warner Center. I should also mention that the program includes 3 group
long runs.
The Winter MTP includes many fringe benefits
such as a visit to
Finish Line Physical Therapy. There we met Caroline
Varriale, a physical therapist with a special interest and expertise in working with runners. She
demonstrated a series of strength, balance, and flexibility exercises designed
for runners. These body-weight exercises include many interesting variations on
plank, squat, lunge, and one-legged balance exercises. When done twice a week
for 15 minutes, these exercises help improve speed, running form, and
resilience to injury.

Additional educational material included a document on
nutrition for runners by elite distance runner, coach and nutritionist
Alicia Shay. She provided tips for pre-exercise
fueling, hydration/fueling immediately after the workout, and a diet focused on
vegetables, fruit, whole grains, lean protein, and healthy fats.
We also were provided with a series of dynamic stretching videos from Finish Line Physical
Therapy. These stretches are meant to be done before and after each run (or at
least after each run):
5 Reps of each motion
Forward and back
Side to side
Rotation
Focus on staying vertical, arms high and straight at the elbows
To isolate the stretch at the hip, squeeze your glutes as you shift your hip forward
5 Reps of each motion
Forward and back
Side to side
Rotation
Always lift up the hip that is on the coffee table or chair to increase the stretch in the inner leg of your opposite leg. For instance, if your right foot is propped up, lift up your right hip to increase the stretch in your left inner leg.
5 Reps of each motion
Forward and back
Side to side
Focus on staying vertical, arms high and straight at the elbows
To isolate the stretch at the hip, squeeze your glutes as you shift your hip forward
5-10 Reps of each motion
Forward and back
Side to side
Rotation
As of this writing, we are now into Week 8 of the Winter MTP -- just
past the halfway point. I feel that my fitness has improved significantly in a
fairly short period of time with zero injuries.
The most surprising thing about
this program for me has been discovering how much there is to learn about training
smart. It is rewarding to learn these training principles, apply them to my
running, and see positive results.
Perhaps the best part has been the
opportunity to train with Brian Rosetti and fellow NY Flyers, who have impressed
me with their friendliness, knowledge, and dedication. I look forward to seeing
some great race results from this group of runners.
-Kevin L
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