Thursday, September 26, 2013

The Run SMART Project - A Scientific Approach To Becoming A Faster Runner


Brian R
NY Flyers MTP Head Coach
I'm thrilled that the NY Flyers selected The Run SMART Project to implement the Flyers 2013 Fall Marathon Training Program (MTP). 

The program includes:
  • 18-week personalized training schedule designed by Dr. Jack Daniels.
  • On-line training calendar to log and manage your training 
  • In-person group coaching led by Run SMART Project coaches every Wednesday evening in Central Park at 7pm.
  • Online marathon nutrition Q/A with world-class distance runner and coach Alicia Shay (click HERE to view the Flyers MTP Run SMART Project video chat with Alicia Shay).
  • Free peak performance/injury prevention analysis screening at Finish Line PT.
As a runner, and founder of Run SMART Project, I use science to coach runners on how hard they should train. Our guiding philosophy is rooted in 40+ years of scientific research from our head coach/world-renown exercise scientist Dr. Jack Daniels. 

Each day that our clients are running, we want them to understand the purpose of their workout. And, we assign a training pace intensity level to help our clients achieve the goal(s) of each workout.  

Below is an overview of the Run SMART Project approach.  Future posts on the Flyers Blog will come soon from several MTP runners. The future posts will highlight these runners' perspectives as MTP participants using their individualized Run SMART Project training plans, and will include some of the details of what the training entails.

What is the Purpose of this Workout?
If you can’t establish a purpose for each and every workout you’re doing, as Jack likes to say, then why are you doing it? This purpose can be broad, such as to clear your head, or something more specific, such as to improve your endurance or to run easy. Running “Easy” strengthens the heart muscle and promotes physiological benefits that help build a base from which higher-intensity training can be performed. We know from science that you can achieve these benefits by running at a fraction of your heart rate max (65-79%). So if the purpose is to run “Easy” then why would you train harder than necessary to achieve the benefits of the workout?  Click HERE, or on the photo link below, for a video of Jack Daniels elaborating on the premise of not training harder than necessary on "Easy" runs. 

 
Identifying Your Training Paces
Once you know how to maximize the benefits of your workout, then you need to stick to the pace or intensity that will help you achieve that goal. In order to determine that you’re training at the right pace everyday, we developed VDOT O2, a new running app designed to help runners get faster. Jack’s famous VDOT method calculates your training paces based on a race result or estimated performance to prevent you from running too fast or over-training.  Click HERE for a video by Jack Daniels elaborating on what is meant by VDOT, and why training at (and not above) your VDOT is important for improving your running.

Prevent Over-Training
The magic of the VDOT method is that it helps athletes stay healthy longer. It’s almost impossible to prevent running injuries one hundred percent, which is not always a bad thing, actually. Sometimes injuries can help you address weaknesses and allow you to come back stronger. But it’s the long stretches of uninterrupted training when runners make real progress and realize their true potential. By staying within your individual pace range each day you can prevent over-training and reduce the risks of suffering a major setback.

VDOT establishes a discipline of knowing when, and when not, to train hard. It helps runners identify that fine line between maximizing the benefits of their workout versus over-training. You can always run a little faster while using VDOT, but why do it if you’re already getting the maximum benefit of the workout? Why risk over-training one day and being more tired than necessary for your next workout? It’s this long term approach that allows our athletes to accumulate better quality training over time and realize their true potential.

The VDOT O2 app is currently in beta test form (invite-only) and we’d love to share it with our NY Flyers’ friends who are not already using it through their participation in the MTP program. If you’d like an invite to try it out, please email coach@runsmartproject.com.

-Brian R

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Friday, September 20, 2013

Why I Run for Gilda’s Club

Noirin L
I have been a dedicated (read addicted) jogger for more than twenty years, sweating my way through the four seasons and all types of physical illness, including the side effects of chemotherapy, to get in my run. But it was only when I learned that my breast cancer had returned and metastasized in December 2010 that I became a real runner. With the inspiration and support of two new runner friends, I joined New York Road Runner’s Club and began racing in Central Park on weekends.

Queens 10K
Having Just Turned 50
Bring it On!

I was passably good at it for my age (just turned 50!) and I found that a competitive nature I tended to suppress had a chance to resurface in a healthy way. I relished being part of the tide of humanity sweating and pounding around the park in the early hours of the morning.  Running was proof for me that I was strong, that I was still in the race even though I’d suffered a huge loss--that of my health.

In 2011, I completed nine races and volunteered at one, which meant that I automatically qualified for the 2012 NYC Marathon. I took the plunge and signed up. It would have been my first marathon and I could certainly just have run it for the satisfaction of completing a 26.2-mile race while undergoing treatment for metastatic breast cancer. Instead I realized that I had to make it count for something more than my personal satisfaction.
 
At Left -- Posing With Friends
After the Brooklyn Half Marathon 2013
Because of my general health and fitness, I’ve always been able to muscle through the physical aspects of treatment. But the mental aspects have been extremely challenging, especially during the recurrence. It is not an understatement to say that reaching out for help when I was depressed and anxious was very difficult for me. But I did take that step: I admitted that I am not strong enough to face cancer alone. That’s where the support of a place like Gilda’s Club comes in.


Before I had cancer, I used to pass the Gilda’s clubhouse on Houston Street on the way to work. I’d look at the building and feel a pang of sadness and even dread. Now when I think of Gilda’s, I only feel glad that I’m a member of such a place, a community of people whose lives have been affected by cancer. There’s a lot that I look forward to experiencing at Gilda’s in the future. Because the 2012 marathon was cancelled, I was able to defer my entry to 2013 and I’m extremely proud to say that in November I will run my first NYC marathon as a member of the Gilda’s Club NYC Marathon Team. I raised more money than any other team member last year and I’m on track to do so this year again.

In the journey I’ve been on from my primary cancer diagnosis and treatment in 2008, which included surgeries, chemotherapy and radiation, through to the spread of that cancer to my bones and soft tissue, many things in my life have developed new importance and meaning. Running is pretty close to the top of the list of these things. Another is making sure I challenge myself enough. Running a marathon and fund-raising for Gilda’s certainly fit that bill.
Profiled in NEW YORK RUNNER
The Magazine of the NY Road Runners!
The fund-raising has given me the opportunity to share my story with friends, colleagues, family members, and acquaintances from all areas of my life. Almost all of the people I’ve reached out to have been glad to give generously to Gilda’s to make sure that people like me who live with cancer have a place to go to share information or take a yoga class or participate in a support group. I have been humbled by this generosity but I guess it only makes sense--who wouldn’t want to support such an amazing--free--place?

Blogmaster's Note:  Noirin is still accepting donations on her Gilda's Club fundraising page for the 2013 NYC Marathon.  Please click HERE to view her inspiring page and/or if you'd like to donate.

-Noirin L

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Saturday, September 14, 2013

WHEN PHYSIO & PHYSICS MEET FREEDOM: THE INCREDIBLE LIGHTNESS OF RUNNING WITH THE ANTI-GRAVITY REFLEX

Monica G
with Tom D and
Their Very Cute Daughter

(Bohème)
A new way to keep you loving your running and running longer and lighter is available to you.  Or at least I am guessing it will seem new to you. In reality, it has been around for well over 100 years. It places lightness, ease and efficiency at the center of your runner’s skill set.

So if you are an alumnus of that popular Tough Guy School of Running and are determined to kill yourself with massive effort and the adrenalized tension that makes you feel like a Real Runner, learning about this subtle physiological reflex is not for you.  If you want to quietly pass that kind of runner at mile 5 of a 10K with a smile on your face and a kick at the finish, keep reading.

Everyone can benefit from saying farewell to stiffness and rigidity on the run.   Everyone can learn the simple skill of taking off the brakes. Everyone can learn how to stop impeding natural movement and how to activate automatic balancing reflexes that reduce effort exponentially.  It is not complicated. It is a simple, straightforward and understandable physiological force. But when you tune in to it, you won’t feel like you are doing anything. And you might get confused and disoriented at first without all the pounding and panting that you have grown to associate with a good hard run. You may think you are slowing down or running lazy.  Until you check your watch.

I know from my own experience. I started running in my late 30s and I am convinced I would never have survived as a happy and uninjured runner, nor would I have had PRs into my 40s or still be running in my 50s, without knowing about this basic physiological principle of balance and coordination. And although I have taught it to others for more than 25 years, I still am amazed by the results I see in my students.

What is this perfectly evolved physiological secret weapon that makes us feel as if we are defying the laws of physics?  It is the human Anti-Gravity Reflex.

We are perfect in every way – until we tighten up!
  
YOUR RUNNING SUPER POWER

When a mom or dad watches their toddler launch into joyous full flight, they see the little guy getting right under his head, going right up, and then following that big head all the way to where he wants to go.  And if he falls down, he doesn’t hurt himself because he’s not pulling down, he’s going up, up, up and away!  It is the most natural, efficient way to move:
   

This Anti-Gravity Reflex, or ”Righting Reflex,” works exactly the same when you are one year old, 20 years old, 50 years old, or 80 years old.  It never ages. And it is always working perfectly, as long as you don’t screw up its functioning by locking down the delicate balancing mechanism that causes your head to move up and stimulates a lengthening, flexible, elastic spine.


Enjoy the purity of this child’s head-neck-back reflexes in this video clip, above.  The dancers were trying to follow the natural movements of the child. But what a huge amount of their reflexive freedom and ease they have already lost access to as adults!

“LET GO FLYERS!”

I train adult runners in how to use this same natural reflex pattern to maximize running without strain and regain the satisfaction and pleasure of the happy-go-lucky kid. I base all my form work on the Alexander Technique (AT). It is a proven method for achieving maximum activity with minimum effort. It teaches anyone with a head and a spine to stop locking them up and instead start floating them up, like the kid running with headlong abandon.

As one of my students said, “It’s not about keeping your head up, it’s about keeping up with your head!” It’s about working with physics instead of working against physics. Working with this beautifully evolved Anti-Gravity Reflex and floating up instead of fighting with gravity by pulling down or pushing your way up. Memo to Runners:  Physics is not only a good idea; it is the Law.  So show some respect, and don’t throw away what our ancestors spent generations perfecting!  Give up the effort and discover your inner float.

And here’s what you’ll look like when you do…


Kenenisa Bekele, one of the greatest distance runners of all time, setting a world record with efficiency and appropriate effort and making it look easy!
  
SO WHAT IS IT? AND WHAT IS IT NOT?

A question I sometimes get:  Is Alexander Technique like Barefoot Running? Or Chi Running? Or Pose Running? Or various other similar “natural running” techniques or methods?  

No, it is not. AT is not a “running technique”. It is a unique way for you, an average human being, to learn the basics about your natural reflexes. It gives you direct and conscious access to these coordinating systems which you can then apply to your running or anything else you do.

You get a lot more “bang for you buck” with AT since it will not only improve your running when you remember to free yourself upward, but it also will reduce the stresses and strains of every other thing you do in your life:  from handling a conflict with your boss, to washing dishes, to riding the charming NYC subway system!

If as a runner you have ever had to face the grim prospect of giving up this wonderful activity that you love, you will understand the motivation and determination that led FM Alexander to develop the work that is now known as Alexander Technique. In the 1890s in Australia, chronic laryngitis threatened to end his successful career as an eager young actor. He sought help from doctors and voice teachers but none could give him anything but general answers to his specific question: “What am I doing that is causing me to lose my voice?”  Through patient self-observation and experimentation in his own home, Alexander discovered what biologists were discovering in their laboratories: That the key to human coordination is the freedom of the delicate balance of our heads on our long, extending spines. 

FM Alexander in his 70s. He lived into his late 80s and recovered fully from a paralyzing stroke in his late 70s by applying personally what he had taught others about the physiology of human coordination and functioning.


HEY KIDS, TRY THIS ONE AT HOME!

Want to experiment yourself and have a taste of your own natural buoyancy and resilience? Here is a simple way to experience your Anti-Gravity Reflex.

Stand up and have a friend put their hand on your head.  (If you currently have a neck injury, you can do this experiment to your friend instead.) Now have them press down firmly on your head while you resist the pressure.  After about 10 seconds, have them take away their hand.  What do you feel happening?  Which direction do you go? I suspect you will notice yourself going upward.  You did not push up. You just went up and returned to your more natural lengthened state.

So why would you want to be pulling down on your own head while running?  You would only do this if you were not aware you were doing it. Would a jockey tighten the reins on their horse when they wanted it to gallop? When we are running, human beings are both the jockey and the horse. AT teaches you to be a lighter-handed jockey so you can be a swifter little pony as well! 

 Monika giving an Anti-Gravity Reflex reminder
to AT teaching colleague, Barbara Curialle of the Mercury Masters


 And they’re off!  Up, up and away!


HOW CAN I LEARN TO USE MY OWN ANTI-GRAVITY REFLEX SUPER POWER UNTIL I’M IN MY 80s?!?

By taking AT lessons with a certified teacher of course! As an AT trainer with specific experience coaching runners, I work both with individuals and with groups, and with runners of all ages and abilities.

 Runners training for the Tryon Half Marathon in Tryon NC
 with Monika after a recent AT running clinic. “My head is a floating balloon!”

Although Tom and I now live in Asheville NC, I see my NYC students for sessions on my frequent visits throughout the year. I also coach one-to-one via Skype to give runners the chance to practice the reflex skills they need out on the roads even while they are in their homes or offices.

It’s no use having fabulous form on the run and then dumping yourself like a sack of potatoes on a chair when not running, putting pressure on organs, tightening joints, shortening muscles, twisting your spine, and reducing the respiration and circulation necessary for a positive post-workout recovery and a renewed vigor for running.

Fundamental physiological information, instructive coordinating drills, and valuable recovery strategies are taught and practiced. Eventually this new way of thinking, moving and being is integrated into a very natural, pleasant and satisfying lifestyle both on and off the roads.

To hear from other runners who feel they have benefited from AT training, click here. For additional info, call 212-327-2978 or visit Monika and Tom’s website at FormFitnessFunction.com


Monika midway thru the
2007 Empire State Building Run Up

BIO:  Monika Gross has been a distance runner for 20 years, completing 12 marathons (with a PR of 3:21 in the 1999 NYC Marathon), three Empire State Building Run Ups (with a best of 17:12), and placing 3rd overall in the 2009 Rockefeller Center MS Climb to the Top. She has been a proud NY Flyer since 1995.  She and Tom met through the Flyers and they were married in 2002 in Central Park beneath the Obelisk, a few yards from where they first ran past each other on The Loop. Race numbers were given to all the guests.


 
                         
Blogmaster's Note:   Form Fitness and Function (Monika G and Tom D’s studio) is offering NY Flyers some discounted services:
  • Free introductory private one-to-one Skype Pilates or Alexander session
  • 15% off your single first private in-person session
  • 15% off your first package of any of our sessions in person or via Skype
  • Special rates for individually designed Retreats for Flyers who want to enjoy Asheville and train in the mountains of Western North Carolina
For more information on services for runners from Monika and Tom, including retreats, private coaching, training schedules, and Skype and in-person Pilates or AT training sessions, please click HERE.

-Monika G.

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Sunday, September 8, 2013

Fifth Avenue Mile Race Strategy

Pat D
Blogmaster Dave K:  It was suggested to me by Francine A that I post on the Flyers Blog the fantastic advice by Pat D that I remembered reading several years ago in an email re: Pat's strategy for racing the NYRR Fifth Avenue Mile.  Since the race is coming up fast (click HERE for registration), now seems the perfect time to post this on the blog. Is that okay, Pat?

Pat D: Sure, Dave, I'm happy to share what may be some good and simple points that each of us can think about as we approach the start line. Some of this is real basic stuff, but hopefully it may be of some help to others.

Dave K:  Great, Pat, what are your suggestions?

Pat D:  Here are some tips, but first I'd also like to point out that some of these were gleaned from discussions I had with Flyers Assistant Speedwork Coach Joe Yates.


  1. This is not a sprint.  Do not get suckered in to going out too fast (as many will). We should each go out stronger than we do for a 4- or 5-miler, but not at a sprint pace.
  2. Don't be fooled by the clock.  If you plan to monitor the split clocks (1/4, 1/2 and 3/4 mile marks), be sure to realize that your split is when you go PAST the clock. Realize that you may see the clock well before passing it, and it may show a great time. Don’t be fooled – mark your time as you go past the clock.  I’m planning to monitor my pace and split times as it gives the mind something to think about so that I focus less on the pain and suffering from mile 1/4 onward!  You’ll be surprised how quickly those 1/4 mile markers come up.
  3. Pick someone to follow.  My plan is to try to spot some experienced runner(s) at the start line, and maybe even over the course of the first 1/4 mile, and then key and pace off of those runners. Since none of us are probably very good at pacing the mile, I’m going to let somebody else do the work! I’m not proud!!
  4. Focus on cadence.  After I get to about the 1/8 mile point in the race (and by then have settled into a rhythm, hopefully), I’m going to try to concentrate on cadence. Just keeping a good steady rhythm of arm swing (every little bit helps) and leg movement. I’ll probably be looking down at the road more than I will be watching the trees and buildings going past.
  5. Start up front.  Try to get a good starting position. I used to feel a bit intimidated by the other runners at the start and said to myself  “they look fast – I better not line up in front of them.” I’ve since learned to not judge the book by its cover.  We are good runners from a fantastic running club and have been running all summer. Most of these guys have not run as much as we have and they will flame out early in this event – they are just looking for another short qualifying race. Get up towards the front of that wave lineup!
    Dave K's Son Hopes to Beat his 7:15 This Year,
    And May be Gunning for Pat, So Better Watch Out! :)
  6. Be prepared for dry mouth.  I made some notes after past races, and one that I won’t forget is that even before I reached the halfway point, my mouth was as dry as it ever has been. I think there is no cure for that. It doesn't help to overload on water at the start. Just be prepared for it and understand that everyone else has (or should have!) the same desert mouth.
  7. Accept the pain.  This is a very anaerobic event. That is, just accept the fact that by the halfway point your body and muscles will be in deep oxygen debt and saying “Stop – I need some air!” Don’t listen to them. You can make it another few minutes to the finish line, and then let your muscles get the oxygen. Just understanding that (and therefore understanding why I’m in pain at the midway point) has helped me.
  8. Run through the finish line.  A MOST IMPORTANT POINT HERE – DO NOT RUN TO THE FINISH LINE!!  RATHER, YOU ABSOLUTELY MUST RUN THROUGH THE FINISH LINE!!!! One year I believe it was the second mat that was the official and posted time, not the first mat. That cost many people a second or two.  Do not let that happen to you!!
  9. The course isn't flat.  There is a little hill in this event – I plan to jog/walk it prior to our start just to reacquaint myself with that again.
  10. Start in the middle and draft off of other runners.  If it feels windy, the pack of runners will tend to move to the right side of the road. I hope to start in the middle of the road and be in a position to drift right into a pack and let them do the work of cutting through the wind if need be. However, I don’t want to start on the right side of the field since that could result in getting boxed in.
  11. Warm-up before the race.  A good warm up is essential. I typically have not done much warming up prior to those 10K’s, etc.  Instead, I would use the first part of the race to warm up.  I don’t want to do that on Sunday as we’ll be going out at a hard pace right from the start.  Some quick strides with high leg lifts or other dynamic warm-up drills before-hand is a must.  Click HERE for a link for some dynamic warm-up exercises shown on a Runners World website video.

Dave K:  Pat, has this approach worked for you?  What have been your results?

Pat D: So far, so good.  The year I wrote these tips I ran the race in 4:51 at age 47.  And since then, I’ve continued to run sub-5 minutes all five times I’ve run this event.

Dave K:  So I guess it’s fair to say you may be feeling pretty confident of another sub-5:00 race again this year.

Pat:  Well, actually, for the first time I’m scared I may not go under the 5-minute mark. In fact, that FEAR alone has caused me to think about just NOT doing it this year.  But then I thought what a terrible thing that would be – to not run just for the sake of pride.  As we get older we eventually slow down, and it’s a fact that I won’t hold on to sub-5 forever.  Given that, I’m planning to go out and put my best effort and let the cards fall where they may.  If I go over 5 minutes, well then the monkey is off my back, all the pressure goes with it.  But I’m still going to shoot for sub-5 minutes anyway.

"NY Flyers" Spectating from above at 2012 Fifth Ave Mile
Francine A: May I interject for a moment here?

Dave K: Sure, but where’d you come from?

Francine A:  Sorry, but I think people will want to know about this.  Did you see the article in Runner's World (please click HERE) about a guy who, at age 50, found himself newly divorced, with a stalled career?  He decided to redeem himself by running the 2012 Fifth Avenue Mile at sub-5 minute pace on an age-graded basis.  He devoted himself to his training and ran 5:34.  That's 4:52 on an age-graded basis.  The hard copy magazine has a photo of the author running next to Flyer John W!  My point: 5:34 might be disappointing for Pat, but it's a dream come true for another man. Several years ago, Jim M was thrilled to report that he had finished the race just three minutes behind Todd B (Todd ran 4:29 that year).  My favorite quote, though, comes from Jamey A.  After running the 2001 edition in 5:19, Jamey asked, "Where was the water stop?"

Dave K: I agree, great article, Francine. And, Pat, I think we all can relate to the fear. Whether it be about our performance, getting injured, Mother Nature's mood on race day, concern about what we ate or didn't eat for breakfast before the race, and many other fear factors. Yet I think that's part of what makes road racing so exciting and satisfying! I’m registered again for the Fifth Avenue Mile race this year, and may finally run it. If so, Pat, I’ll be sure to heed your recommended racing strategies!

-Pat D

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Monday, September 2, 2013

Shoe4Africa: Getting Involved

Jon L
I count myself quite fortunate for the friendships that I have made in the past few years since I joined the Flyers. In particular, I am grateful that I met Flyers Speedwork Head Coach TOBY TANSER and learned more about the efforts of Shoe4Africa (S4A) in developing health and educational opportunities in Kenya.  2013 has been a very busy year for Shoe4Africa. Here's a partial list of achievements for ongoing projects:


January

Distribution of school books from our friend (and fellow Flyer) Pat D at many schools near Eldoret including Little Joy Primary School:



February

Thanks to the generous efforts of S4A friends Peter and Victoria Farago, dozens of Nook eReaders were donated by Barnes and Noble and distributed throughout the schools supported by Shoe4Africa.  In a place where access to books is a real issue, having hundreds of books instantly available to support basic education is invaluable.


March

Distributed Vibram FiveFingers shoes to the kids at three schools to prevent the spread of hookworm and provide basic protection.



July
Opened Shoe4Africa Moses Kiptanui Public Primary School.  Already there are 300-kids enrolled plus 70 more in the kindergarten class.   Thanks to kind donations, Shoe4Africa was also able to provide a computer class as well.

August
A project that has been many years in the making hits a major milestone.  The groundbreaking and laying of the foundation begins for the first public pediatric hospital in all of eastern Africa.   In a region where one in eight children will die before their 5th year and 2/3rds of these deaths are completely treatable or preventable, access to basic medical care is crucial.





As you can see, Toby has been busy, which is why we have not seen too much of him in NYC.  You can read and see more about some of Toby Tanser's activities and projects by clicking HERE to view Toby's Flyer Blog posts.

When I first met with Toby earlier this year, I was astounded at what Shoe4Africa has achieved, and the success of these ambitious projects is due primarily to his tireless efforts.  As a 501(c)(3) non-profit, Shoe4Africa operates on a shoestring budget (no offices, no paid staff) to make sure the maximum value is realized from all donations.  Like many of my fellow Flyers, I am happy to support Toby in whatever way I can and I am currently coaching a group of runners that will be running NYC in November as a result.  

Do you want to get involved and help us by supporting these projects?  We would welcome your involvement:

·         Donate to support one of the Shoe4Africa runners at the following site: http://www.shoe4africa.org/charity/runners While we have raised much of the money to fund construction of the hospital, we are also raising the funds to fully equip the new facility.

·         Run to support the team.  If you would like to run the NYC marathon and fundraise for Shoe4Africa, we would be happy to secure a spot for you.  If you already have entry and simply would like to fundraise and run with the team, we would also be happy to have you join us.  Email me if you are interested: (jonathanlang@yahoo.com).

·         Do you have some other idea on how to support the charity or the ability to facilitate corporate sponsorships?  We would welcome any idea that helps to support the mission of Shoe4Africa.  Please contact Toby with your ideas: (toby@tanser.org).

-Jon L.

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